1. Adopción histórica del Acuerdo sobre Pandemias.
Tras tres años de intensas negociaciones, los estados miembros de la OMS han finalizado un marco legal diseñado para fortalecer la preparación y respuesta ante futuras crisis sanitarias globales.
- Who formally adopts pandemic agreement after three years of negotiation the treaty aims to make the world safer from future pandemics . Reports.
- Historic pandemic agreement adopted at wha78 this is a major step forward in global health equity and pandemic preparedness.
- The who member states adopted a historic pandemic agreement to strengthen global cooperation in preventing and responding to future health crises.
2. El impacto geopolítico de la ausencia de Estados Unidos.
La retirada de Estados Unidos del proceso de negociación, bajo la administración de Donald Trump, ha generado un vacío de liderazgo, aunque paradójicamente parece haber acelerado el consenso entre el resto de las naciones.
- The accord was agreed without the united states, which withdrew way to go, us.
- With america gone, who pandemic accord is finally agreed the deal a legally binding pact to strengthen global defences against pandemics is settled.
- The us isnt part of it. Bad news the us isnt part of it.
3. Equidad y acceso a contramedidas médicas.
El tratado establece compromisos específicos para garantizar que los países en desarrollo tengan acceso a vacunas, diagnósticos y tratamientos, evitando el acaparamiento visto durante la crisis del COVID-19.
- It requires participating manufacturers to allocate a target of 20 of their vaccines, medicines tests to who during a pandemic to ensure poorer countries have access.
- The agreement fosters international collaboration and commits to ensuring more equitable access to vaccines, medicines, and diagnostics.
- The accord promotes sharing scientific data in exchange for more-equitable distribution of drugs and vaccines.
4. Desafíos pendientes: El sistema PABS y la transferencia tecnológica.
A pesar de la aprobación general, persisten puntos de fricción respecto al intercambio de patógenos y los beneficios derivados, así como la obligatoriedad de compartir tecnología médica.
- The treaty will not be signed, ratified, nor put into force until member states negotiate an annex section about pathogen access and benefit sharing pabs.
- Negotiations for pandemic agreements face hurdles as eu proposals on technology transfer remain unresolved.
- The final text however steers away from binding commitments on all the critical issues.
5. Enfoque de "Una Sola Salud" y prevención en el origen.
El acuerdo integra el concepto de One Health, reconociendo que la salud humana está intrínsecamente ligada a la salud animal y el medio ambiente para prevenir desbordamientos virales.
- The pandemic agreement is a critical milestone the first legally binding global effort to address the upstream drivers of pandemic risk by integrating human, animal, and environmental health.
- Countries agreed a one health approach for pandemic prevention, preparedness and response, recognising the health of people is interconnected with animal health and the environment.
- Stopping the trade in live animas can stop new pandemics arising in the first place.